解决Qt-jambi 4.7.1中自带的Qt-designer崩溃的问题

虽然Nokia已经结束了对Qt-jambi的官方支持,但是从个人较多使用Qt进行C++ GUI编程的这个角度来说,我还是比较喜欢jambi做Java上的GUI编程。Swing太过丑陋,SWT没有很多接触过,个人还是觉得熟悉的Qt比较优雅和熟练。

言归正传,在使用Qt-jambi自带的Designer进行UI设计时,开始总容易出现以下问题:

#
# A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment:
#
#  EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION (0xc0000005) at pc=0x67028086, pid=8084, tid=7920
#
# JRE version: 6.0_30-b12
# Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (20.5-b03 mixed mode, sharing windows-x86 )
# Problematic frame:
# C  [QtCore4.dll+0x28086]
#
# If you would like to submit a bug report, please visit:
#   http://java.sun.com/webapps/bugreport/crash.jsp
# The crash happened outside the Java Virtual Machine in native code.
# See problematic frame for where to report the bug.
#
---------------  T H R E A D  ---------------
Current thread (0x02bba400):  JavaThread "main" [_thread_in_native, id=7920, stack(0x00030000,0x00130000)]
siginfo: ExceptionCode=0xc0000005, reading address 0x0000000c
Registers:
EAX=0x0012d7d0, EBX=0x00000001, ECX=0x0000000c, EDX=0x00000001
ESP=0x0012d754, EBP=0x00000000, ESI=0x0012d7d0, EDI=0x06c0d398
EIP=0x67028086, EFLAGS=0x00010206
Top of Stack: (sp=0x0012d754)
0x0012d754:   6707ca5c 0000000c 3742e06c 0012d7d0
0x0012d764:   00000000 06c458a0 06c45798 00000000
0x0012d774:   0012d7a8 6712f889 00000001 0598104f
0x0012d784:   0012d7d0 32773a44 06bc5a10 06c0d398
0x0012d794:   06bc59f8 05696402 06c0d398 00000000
0x0012d7a4:   6c91cf5e 0012d7e4 059dd293 ffffffff
0x0012d7b4:   67086911 0012d7d0 3742e0cc 0012d868
0x0012d7c4:   0012d82c 67211708 05696402 6708215a
Instructions: (pc=0x67028086)
0x67028066:   33 c0 89 06 3b c2 74 09 b9 01 00 00 00 f0 0f c1
0x67028076:   08 8b c6 5e c3 cc cc cc cc cc 8b c1 8b 4c 24 04
0x67028086:   8b 11 89 10 85 d2 74 09 b9 01 00 00 00 f0 0f c1
0x67028096:   0a c2 04 00 cc cc cc cc cc cc 8b 01 85 c0 74 12
Register to memory mapping:
EAX=0x0012d7d0 is pointing into the stack for thread: 0x02bba400
EBX=0x00000001 is an unknown value
ECX=0x0000000c is an unknown value
EDX=0x00000001 is an unknown value
ESP=0x0012d754 is pointing into the stack for thread: 0x02bba400
EBP=0x00000000 is an unknown value
ESI=0x0012d7d0 is pointing into the stack for thread: 0x02bba400
EDI=0x06c0d398 is an unknown value
Stack: [0x00030000,0x00130000],  sp=0x0012d754,  free space=1013k
Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code)
C  [QtCore4.dll+0x28086]  QProcessEnvironment::QProcessEnvironment+0x6
[error occurred during error reporting (printing native stack), id 0xc0000005]
Java frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code)
j  com.trolltech.qt.core.QDir.__qt_entryList_List_Filters_SortFlags(JLjava/util/List;II)Ljava/util/List;+0
j  com.trolltech.qt.core.QDir.entryList(Ljava/util/List;Lcom/trolltech/qt/core/QDir$Filters;Lcom/trolltech/qt/core/QDir$SortFlags;)Ljava/util/List;+56
j  com.trolltech.qt.core.QDir.entryList(Ljava/util/List;Lcom/trolltech/qt/core/QDir$Filters;)Ljava/util/List;+11
j  com.trolltech.tools.designer.ClassPathWalker.timerEvent(Lcom/trolltech/qt/core/QTimerEvent;)V+145
v  ~StubRoutines::call_stub
---------------  P R O C E S S  ---------------
Java Threads: ( => current thread )
  0x056cbc00 JavaThread "Thread-0" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=7396, stack(0x05870000,0x05970000)]
  0x02c47000 JavaThread "Low Memory Detector" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=8116, stack(0x05470000,0x05570000)]
  0x02c41c00 JavaThread "C1 CompilerThread0" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=7308, stack(0x05370000,0x05470000)]
  0x02c40c00 JavaThread "Attach Listener" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=4340, stack(0x05270000,0x05370000)]
  0x02c3f800 JavaThread "Signal Dispatcher" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=6820, stack(0x05170000,0x05270000)]
  0x02c2e400 JavaThread "Finalizer" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=3216, stack(0x05070000,0x05170000)]
  0x02c2d000 JavaThread "Reference Handler" daemon [_thread_blocked, id=8692, stack(0x04f70000,0x05070000)]
=>0x02bba400 JavaThread "main" [_thread_in_native, id=7920, stack(0x00030000,0x00130000)]
Other Threads:
  0x02bf0800 VMThread [stack: 0x04e70000,0x04f70000] [id=8004]
  0x02c48400 WatcherThread [stack: 0x05570000,0x05670000] [id=8352]
VM state:not at safepoint (normal execution)
VM Mutex/Monitor currently owned by a thread: None
Heap
 def new generation   total 4928K, used 582K [0x23750000, 0x23ca0000, 0x28ca0000)
  eden space 4416K,   3% used [0x23750000, 0x23773c78, 0x23ba0000)
  from space 512K,  85% used [0x23ba0000, 0x23c0de40, 0x23c20000)
  to   space 512K,   0% used [0x23c20000, 0x23c20000, 0x23ca0000)
 tenured generation   total 10944K, used 5978K [0x28ca0000, 0x29750000, 0x33750000)
   the space 10944K,  54% used [0x28ca0000, 0x29276858, 0x29276a00, 0x29750000)
 compacting perm gen  total 12288K, used 6271K [0x33750000, 0x34350000, 0x37750000)
   the space 12288K,  51% used [0x33750000, 0x33d6fc60, 0x33d6fe00, 0x34350000)
    ro space 10240K,  51% used [0x37750000, 0x37c7da30, 0x37c7dc00, 0x38150000)
    rw space 12288K,  55% used [0x38150000, 0x387e9b50, 0x387e9c00, 0x38d50000)

导致Designer开启后不久就崩溃。曾经被此问题困扰了一段时间,后来发现关键在这里:

Java frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code)
j  com.trolltech.qt.core.QDir.__qt_entryList_List_Filters_SortFlags(JLjava/util/List;II)Ljava/util/List;+0
j  com.trolltech.qt.core.QDir.entryList(Ljava/util/List;Lcom/trolltech/qt/core/QDir$Filters;Lcom/trolltech/qt/core/QDir$SortFlags;)Ljava/util/List;+56
j  com.trolltech.qt.core.QDir.entryList(Ljava/util/List;Lcom/trolltech/qt/core/QDir$Filters;)Ljava/util/List;+11
j  com.trolltech.tools.designer.ClassPathWalker.timerEvent(Lcom/trolltech/qt/core/QTimerEvent;)V+145
v  ~StubRoutines::call_stub

并且注意到Designer在启动时会很快地读入该文件夹下qt-examples-***.jar里的资源图片文件,随后就崩溃了。于是怀疑是此jar中图片文件过多,导致最后触发了Designer的某个bug。
Designer.bat中也有这么一句

set CLASSPATH=%cd%qtjambi-%VERSION%.jar;%cd%qtjambi-designer-%VERSION%.jar;%cd%qtjambi-examples-%VERSION%.jar

于是将qtjambi-examples-***.jar移走,或者在designer.bat中删除掉,就可以正常使用Designer了

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